| Store Copy of Exploring the Communication Needs and Challenges of Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorders: Communication partners’ perspectives. |
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Abstract Purpose: Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and Complex Communication Needs (CCN) require additional support from communication partners to communicate effectively. This study aimed to address the current gap in the literature by exploring communication partners’ perspectives of their role. Method: A qualitative multiple case study design was used. The sample consisted of four participants who presented a diverse range of relationships with adults with ASD and CCN. Individual, in-depth, semi-structured interviews were conducted. Interview transcripts were analysed using Framework Method of thematic analysis. Result: Four key themes were identified: (1) respecting the individual (2) flexibility (3) reaching beyond the dyad and (4) underlying beliefs. Due to the diverse range of relationships represented in this study, each case provided a unique perspective and therefore the results of each individual case were contrasted within the theme. Conclusion: The findings of this study highlight the crucial role that communication partners play in enabling interactions with adults who have ASD and CCN. Additionally, these findings provide preliminary evidence to support an expansion of the existing framework of communicative competence for individuals with CCN.
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